Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe
 
Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe

Species fact sheet

 

Wolverine

Gulo gulo

Biology:

Size:   

Reproduction:   

 

 

Diet:   

 

Social organisation: 

   Home ranges:    

 

 Males 12 – 18 kg / Females 8 – 13 kg

 Mating: June - August

 Birth: January - March

 Litter size: 1-5, normally 2-3

 Wide range of species from reindeer to rodents. Much food comes from

 scavenging, but can kill domestic sheep and semi-domestic reindeer.

 Solitary and territorial - little overlap with members of same sex.

 Vary from 100 to 500 km2 for males and 100 to 200 km2 for females.

 

Numbers:

330 - 

380 -

120 - 

 

 Norway 

 Sweden

 Finland

 

Threats:

 

(1) Depredation on domestic sheep in Norway and semi-domestic reindeer in Norway, Sweden and Finland leads to a low tolerance for wolverines.

(2) Illegal killing is widespread in all countries, and harvest quotas in Norway are very high.